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tExtractPositionalFields Standard properties

These properties are used to configure tExtractPositionalFields running in the Standard Job framework.

The Standard tExtractPositionalFields component belongs to the Processing family.

The component in this framework is available in all Talend products.

Basic settings

Field

Select an incoming field from the Field list to extract.

Ignore NULL as the source data

Select this check box to ignore the Null value in the source data.

Clear this check box to generate the Null records that correspond to the Null value in the source data.

Customize

Select this check box to customize the data format of the positional file and define the table columns:

Column: Select the column you want to customize.

Size: Enter the column size.

Padding char: Type in between inverted commas the padding character used, in order for it to be removed from the field. A space by default.

Alignment: Select the appropriate alignment parameter.

Pattern

Enter the pattern to use as basis for the extraction.

A pattern is length values separated by commas, interpreted as a string between quotes. Make sure the values entered in this fields are consistent with the schema defined.

Die on error

Clear the check box to skip any rows on error and complete the process for error-free rows. When errors are skipped, you can collect the rows on error using a Row > Reject link.

Schema and Edit Schema

A schema is a row description. It defines the number of fields (columns) to be processed and passed on to the next component. When you create a Spark Job, avoid the reserved word line when naming the fields.

Click Edit schema to make changes to the schema. If the current schema is of the Repository type, three options are available:

  • View schema: choose this option to view the schema only.

  • Change to built-in property: choose this option to change the schema to Built-in for local changes.

  • Update repository connection: choose this option to change the schema stored in the repository and decide whether to propagate the changes to all the Jobs upon completion.

    If you just want to propagate the changes to the current Job, you can select No upon completion and choose this schema metadata again in the Repository Content window.

Click Sync columns to retrieve the schema from the previous component connected in the Job.

 

Built-In: You create and store the schema locally for this component only.

 

Repository: You have already created the schema and stored it in the Repository. You can reuse it in various projects and Job designs.

Advanced settings

Advanced separator (for number)

Select this check box to change the separator used for numbers. By default, the thousands separator is a comma (,) and the decimal separator is a period (.).

Trim Column

Select this check box to remove leading and trailing whitespace from all columns.

Check each row structure against schema

Select this check box to check whether the total number of columns in each row is consistent with the schema. If not consistent, an error message will be displayed on the console.

tStatCatcher Statistics

Select this check box to gather the processing metadata at the Job level as well as at each component level.

Global Variables

Global Variables

ERROR_MESSAGE: the error message generated by the component when an error occurs. This is an After variable and it returns a string. This variable functions only if the Die on error check box is cleared, if the component has this check box.

NB_LINE: the number of rows read by an input component or transferred to an output component. This is an After variable and it returns an integer.

The NB_LINE variable is not available to the Map/Reduce version.

A Flow variable functions during the execution of a component while an After variable functions after the execution of the component.

To fill up a field or expression with a variable, press Ctrl+Space to access the variable list and choose the variable to use from it.

For more information about variables, see Using contexts and variables.

Usage

Usage rule

This component handles flow of data therefore it requires input and output components. It allows you to extract data from a delimited field, using a Row > Main link, and enables you to create a reject flow filtering data which type does not match the defined type.

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