tRecommend properties for Apache Spark Batch
These properties are used to configure tRecommend running in the Spark Batch Job framework.
The Spark Batch tRecommend component belongs to the Machine Learning family.
The component in this framework is available in all Talend Platform products with Big Data and in Talend Data Fabric.
Basic settings
Schema and Edit Schema |
A schema is a row description. It defines the number of fields (columns) to be processed and passed on to the next component. When you create a Spark Job, avoid the reserved word line when naming the fields. Click Edit schema to make changes to the schema. If the current schema is of the Repository type, three options are available:
Note that apart from the columns you can edit by yourself, product_ID and score columns are read-only and used to carry the data about the user preferences calculated against the recommender model being used. The score column indicates how strongly recommended a product is to a given user. |
Define a storage configuration component |
Select the configuration component to be used to provide the configuration information for the connection to the target file system such as HDFS. If you leave this check box clear, the target file system is the local system. The configuration component to be used must be present in the same Job. For example, if you have dropped a tHDFSConfiguration component in the Job, you can select it to write the result in a given HDFS system. |
Input parquet model |
Enter the directory where the recommender model to be used is stored. This directory must be in the machine where the Job is run. The button for browsing does not work with the Spark Local mode; if you are using the other Spark Yarn modes that Talend Studio supports with your distribution, ensure that you have properly configured the connection in a configuration component in the same Job. Use the configuration component depending on the filesystem to be used. This model should be generated by a tALSModel component. |
Select the User Identity column |
Select the column that is carrying the user ID data from the input columns. This tRecommend component needs the input user IDs to match the users known to the recommender model to be used. |
Number of recommendations |
Enter the number of the most recommended products to be outputted. Note that this is a numeric value and so you cannot use the double quotation marks around it. |
Usage
Usage rule |
This component is used as an intermediate step. This component, along with the Spark Batch component Palette it belongs to, appears only when you are creating a Spark Batch Job. Note that in this documentation, unless otherwise explicitly stated, a scenario presents only Standard Jobs, that is to say traditional Talend data integration Jobs. The user IDs processed by this component must be known to the recommender model to be used. When a user is unknown to the recommender model, the corresponding values returned in the product_ID and the score columns are null. This allows you to retrieve the records about the unknown users using a tFilterRow component after tRecommend in the same Job. |
MLlib installation |
Spark's machine learning library, MLlib, uses the gfortran runtime library and for this reason, you need to ensure that this library is already present in every node of the Spark cluster to be used. For further information about MLlib and this library, see the related documentation from Spark. |
Spark Connection |
In the Spark
Configuration tab in the Run
view, define the connection to a given Spark cluster for the whole Job. In
addition, since the Job expects its dependent jar files for execution, you must
specify the directory in the file system to which these jar files are
transferred so that Spark can access these files:
This connection is effective on a per-Job basis. |