tHDFSCopy Standard properties

These properties are used to configure tHDFSCopy running in the Standard Job framework.

The Standard tHDFSCopy component belongs to the Big Data and the File families.

The component in this framework is available in all Talend products with Big Data and in Talend Data Fabric.

Basic settings

Property type	Either Built-in or Repository Built-in: No property data stored centrally. Repository: Select the repository file in which the properties are stored. The fields that follow are completed automatically using the data retrieved.
Use an existing connection	Select this check box and in the Component List click the HDFS connection component from which you want to reuse the connection details already defined. Note that when a Job contains the parent Job and the child Job, Component List presents only the connection components in the same Job level.
Distribution	Select the cluster you are using from the drop-down list. The options in the list vary depending on the component you are using. Among these options, the following ones requires specific configuration: If available in this Distribution drop-down list, the Microsoft HD Insight option allows you to use a Microsoft HD Insight cluster. For this purpose, you need to configure the connections to the HD Insight cluster and the Windows Azure Storage service of that cluster in the areas that are displayed. For detailed explanation about these parameters, see Configuring the connection manually. If you select Amazon EMR, find more details in Amazon EMR - Getting Started. The Custom option allows you to connect to a cluster different from any of the distributions given in this list, that is to say, to connect to a cluster not officially supported by Talend . Select Import from existing version to import an officially supported distribution as base and then add other required jar files which the base distribution does not provide. Select Import from zip to import the configuration zip for the custom distribution to be used. This zip file should contain the libraries of the different Hadoop elements and the index file of these libraries. Note that custom versions are not officially supported by Talend . Talend and its community provide you with the opportunity to connect to custom versions from Talend Studio but cannot guarantee that the configuration of whichever version you choose will be easy, due to the wide range of different Hadoop distributions and versions that are available. As such, you should only attempt to set up such a connection if you have sufficient Hadoop experience to handle any issues on your own. Information noteNote: In this dialog box, the active check box must be kept selected so as to import the jar files pertinent to the connection to be created between the custom distribution and this component. For a step-by-step example about how to connect to a custom distribution and share this connection, see Hortonworks.
Version	Select the version of the Hadoop distribution you are using. The available options vary depending on the component you are using.
Scheme	Select the URI scheme of the file system to be used from the Scheme drop-down list. This scheme could be HDFS WebHDFS. WebHDFS with SSL is not supported yet. ADLS. Only Azure Data Lake Storage Gen1 is supported. The schemes present on this list vary depending on the distribution you are using and only the scheme that appears on this list with a given distribution is officially supported by Talend. Once a scheme is selected, the corresponding syntax such as webhdfs://localhost:50070/ for WebHDFS is displayed in the field for the NameNode location of your cluster. If you have selected ADLS, the connection parameters to be defined become: In the Client ID and the Client key fields, enter, respectively, the authentication ID and the authentication key generated upon the registration of the application that the current Job you are developing uses to access Azure Data Lake Storage. Ensure that the application to be used has appropriate permissions to access Azure Data Lake. You can check this on the Required permissions view of this application on Azure. For further information, see Azure documentation Assign the Azure AD application to the Azure Data Lake Storage account file or folder. In the Token endpoint field, copy-paste the OAuth 2.0 token endpoint that you can obtain from the Endpoints list accessible on the App registrations page on your Azure portal. For a video demonstration, see Configure and use Azure in a Job.
NameNode URI	Type in the URI of the Hadoop NameNode, the master node of a Hadoop system. For example, we assume that you have chosen a machine called masternode as the NameNode, then the location is `hdfs://masternode:portnumber`. If you are using WebHDFS, the location should be webhdfs://masternode:portnumber; WebHDFS with SSL is not supported yet.
Use kerberos authentication	If you are accessing the Hadoop cluster running with Kerberos security, select this check box, then, enter the Kerberos principal name for the NameNode in the field displayed. This enables you to use your username to authenticate against the credentials stored in Kerberos. This check box is available depending on the Hadoop distribution you are connecting to.
Use a keytab to authenticate	Select the Use a keytab to authenticate check box to log into a Kerberos-enabled system using a given keytab file. A keytab file contains pairs of Kerberos principals and encrypted keys. You need to enter the principal to be used in the Principal field and the access path to the keytab file itself in the Keytab field. This keytab file must be stored in the machine in which your Job actually runs, for example, on a Talend JobServer. Note that the user that executes a keytab-enabled Job is not necessarily the one a principal designates but must have the right to read the keytab file being used. For example, the username you are using to execute a Job is user1 and the principal to be used is guest; in this situation, ensure that user1 has the right to read the keytab file to be used.
User name	The User name field is available when you are not using Kerberos to authenticate. In the User name field, enter the login username for your distribution. If you leave it empty, the username of the machine hosting Talend Studio will be used.
Group	Enter the membership including the authentication user under which the HDFS instances were started. This field is available depending on the distribution you are using.
Source file or directory	Browse to, or enter the path pointing to the data to be used in the file system.
Target location	Browse to, or enter the directory in HDFS to which you need to copy the data.
Rename	To rename the file or folder copied to the target location, select this check box to display the New name field, then, enter the new name.
Copy merge	Select this check box to merge the part files generated at the end of a MapReduce computation. Once selecting it, you need to enter the name of the final merged file in the Merge name field.
Remove source	Select this check box to remove the source file or folder once this source is copied to the target location.
Override target file (This option does not override the directory)	Select this check box to override the file already existing in the target location. This option does not override the folder.

Advanced settings

Hadoop properties	Talend Studio uses a default configuration for its engine to perform operations in a Hadoop distribution. If you need to use a custom configuration in a specific situation, complete this table with the property or properties to be customized. Then at runtime, the customized property or properties will override those default ones. Note that if you are using the centrally stored metadata from the Repository, this table automatically inherits the properties defined in that metadata and becomes uneditable unless you change the Property type from Repository to Built-in. For further information about the properties required by Hadoop and its related systems such as HDFS and Hive, see the documentation of the Hadoop distribution you are using or see Apache's Hadoop documentation and then select the version of the documentation you want. For demonstration purposes, the links to some properties are listed below: Typically, the HDFS-related properties can be found in the hdfs-default.xml file of your distribution, such as http://hadoop.apache.org/docs/r2.6.0/hadoop-project-dist/hadoop-hdfs/hdfs-default.xml. Apache also provides a page to list the Hive-related properties.
tStatCatcher Statistics	Select this check box to gather the Job processing metadata at a Job level as well as at each component level.

Hadoop properties

Talend Studio uses a default configuration for its engine to perform operations in a Hadoop distribution. If you need to use a custom configuration in a specific situation, complete this table with the property or properties to be customized. Then at runtime, the customized property or properties will override those default ones.

Note that if you are using the centrally stored metadata from the Repository, this table automatically inherits the properties defined in that metadata and becomes uneditable unless you change the Property type from Repository to Built-in.

For further information about the properties required by Hadoop and its related systems such as HDFS and Hive, see the documentation of the Hadoop distribution you are using or see Apache's Hadoop documentation and then select the version of the documentation you want. For demonstration purposes, the links to some properties are listed below:

Typically, the HDFS-related properties can be found in the hdfs-default.xml file of your distribution, such as http://hadoop.apache.org/docs/r2.6.0/hadoop-project-dist/hadoop-hdfs/hdfs-default.xml.
Apache also provides a page to list the Hive-related properties.

tStatCatcher Statistics

Select this check box to gather the Job processing metadata at a Job level as well as at each component level.

Global Variables

Global Variables	DESTINATION_FILEPATH: the destination file path. This is an After variable and it returns a string. SOURCE_FILEPATH: the source file path. This is an After variable and it returns a string. ERROR_MESSAGE: the error message generated by the component when an error occurs. This is an After variable and it returns a string. This variable functions only if the Die on error check box is cleared, if the component has this check box. A Flow variable functions during the execution of a component while an After variable functions after the execution of the component. To fill up a field or expression with a variable, press Ctrl+Space to access the variable list and choose the variable to use from it. For more information about variables, see Using contexts and variables.

DESTINATION_FILEPATH: the destination file path. This is an After variable and it returns a string.

SOURCE_FILEPATH: the source file path. This is an After variable and it returns a string.

ERROR_MESSAGE: the error message generated by the component when an error occurs. This is an After variable and it returns a string. This variable functions only if the Die on error check box is cleared, if the component has this check box.

A Flow variable functions during the execution of a component while an After variable functions after the execution of the component.

To fill up a field or expression with a variable, press Ctrl+Space to access the variable list and choose the variable to use from it.

For more information about variables, see Using contexts and variables.

Usage

Usage rule	tHDFSCopy is a standalone component.
Dynamic settings	Click the [+] button to add a row in the table and fill the Code field with a context variable to choose your HDFS connection dynamically from multiple connections planned in your Job. This feature is useful when you need to access files in different HDFS systems or different distributions, especially when you are working in an environment where you cannot change your Job settings, for example, when your Job has to be deployed and executed independent of Talend Studio . The Dynamic settings table is available only when the Use an existing connection check box is selected in the Basic settings view. Once a dynamic parameter is defined, the Component List box in the Basic settings view becomes unusable. For examples on using dynamic parameters, see Reading data from databases through context-based dynamic connections and Reading data from different MySQL databases using dynamically loaded connection parameters. For more information on Dynamic settings and context variables, see Dynamic schema and Creating a context group and define context variables in it.
Prerequisites	The Hadoop distribution must be properly installed, so as to guarantee the interaction with Talend Studio . The following list presents MapR related information for example. Ensure that you have installed the MapR client in the machine where Talend Studio is, and added the MapR client library to the PATH variable of that machine. According to MapR's documentation, the library or libraries of a MapR client corresponding to each OS version can be found under MAPR_INSTALL\ hadoop\hadoop-VERSION\lib\native. For example, the library for Windows is \lib\native\MapRClient.dll in the MapR client jar file. Without adding the specified library or libraries, you may encounter the following error: no MapRClient in java.library.path. Set the -Djava.library.path argument, for example, in the Job Run VM arguments area of the Run/Debug view in the Preferences dialog box in the Window menu. This argument provides to Talend Studio the path to the native library of that MapR client. This allows the subscription-based users to make full use of the Data viewer to view locally in Talend Studio the data stored in MapR. For further information about how to install a Hadoop distribution, see the manuals corresponding to the Hadoop distribution you are using.
Limitation	JRE 1.6+ is required.

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