# tAS400Row

Executes the SQL query stated onto the specified database.

Depending on the nature of the query and the database, tAS400Row acts on the actual DB structure or on the data (although without handling data). The SQLBuilder tool helps you write easily your SQL statements. tAS400Row is the specific component for this database query. The row suffix means the component implements a flow in the Job design although it does not provide output.

## tAS400Row Standard properties

These properties are used to configure tAS400Row running in the Standard Job framework.

The Standard tAS400Row component belongs to the Databases family.

The component in this framework is available in all Talend products.

Information noteNote: This component is a specific version of a dynamic database connector. The properties related to database settings vary depending on your database type selection. For more information about dynamic database connectors, see [DB Generic components](https://help.qlik.com/talend/r/en-US/8.0/components/db-generic/db-generic-component).

## Basic settings

| Properties | Description |
| --- | --- |
| Database | Select the desired database type from the list and click<br>Apply. |
| Use an existing connection | Select this check box and in the Component<br>List drop-down list, select the desired connection component to<br>reuse the connection details you already defined.<br><br>Information noteNote: When a Job contains the parent Job and the child Job, do the following if you<br>want to share an existing connection between the parent Job and the child Job (for example,<br>to share the connection created by the parent Job with the child Job).<br><br><ol> <li>In the parent level, register the database connection to be shared               in the <span>Basic settings</span> view of the               connection component which creates that very database connection. </li> <li>In the child level, use a dedicated connection component to read               that registered database connection. </li> </ol><br><br>For an example about how to share a database connection across Job levels,<br>see [Sharing a database connection](https://help.qlik.com/talend/r/en-US/7.3/studio-user-guide/sharing-database-connection). |
| Property type | Either Built-in or Repository<br>.<br><br><ul> <li> <span>Built-in</span>: No property data stored						         centrally.</li> <li> <span>Repository</span>: Select the repository						         file in which the properties are stored. The fields that follow are						         completed automatically using the data retrieved.</li> </ul> |
| DB Version | Select the AS/400 version in use |
| Host | Database server IP address |
| Port | Listening port number of DB server. |
| Database | Name of the database |
| Username and Password | DB user authentication data.<br><br>To enter the password, click the [...] button<br>next to the password field, enter the password in double quotes in the pop-up dialog box,<br>and click OK to save the settings. |
| Schema and Edit<br>Schema | A schema is a row description. It defines the number of fields<br>(columns) to be processed and passed on to the next component. When you create a Spark<br>Job, avoid the reserved word line when naming the<br>fields.<br><br><ul> <li> <span>Built-in</span>: The schema is created and					      stored locally for this component only. For more information about a component schema in its <span>Basic settings</span> tab, see <a href="https://help.qlik.com/talend/r/en-US/8.0/studio-user-guide/basic-settings-tab" target="_blank">Basic settings tab</a>.</li> <li> <span>Repository</span>: The schema already exists					      and is stored in the Repository, hence can be reused. For more information about a component schema in its <span>Basic settings</span> tab, see <a href="https://help.qlik.com/talend/r/en-US/8.0/studio-user-guide/basic-settings-tab" target="_blank">Basic settings tab</a>.</li> </ul><br><br>Click Edit<br>schema to make changes to the schema. If the current schema is of the Repository type, three options are available:<br><br><ul> <li> <p> <span>View schema</span>: choose this                option to view the schema only.</p> </li> <li> <p> <span>Change to built-in property</span>:                choose this option to change the schema to <span>Built-in</span> for local changes.</p> </li> <li> <p> <span>Update repository connection</span>:                choose this option to change the schema stored in the repository and decide whether                to propagate the changes to all the Jobs upon completion.</p> <p>If you just want to                propagate the changes to the current Job, you can select <span>No</span> upon completion and choose this schema metadata                again in the <span>Repository Content</span>                window.</p> </li> </ul> |
| Query type | Either Built-in or Repository<br>.<br><br><ul> <li> <span>Built-in</span>: Fill in manually the query					      statement or build it graphically using SQLBuilder.</li> <li> <span>Repository</span>: Select the relevant query					      stored in the Repository. The Query field gets accordingly filled					      in.</li> </ul> |
| Query | Enter your DB query paying particularly attention to properly sequence<br>the fields in order to match the schema definition. |
| Die on error | This check box is selected by default. Clear the check box to skip the<br>row on error and complete the process for error-free rows. If needed,<br>you can retrieve the rows on error via a Row &gt; Rejects<br>link. |

## Advanced settings

| Properties | Description |
| --- | --- |
| Additional JDBC Parameters | Specify additional connection properties for the DB connection you are<br>creating. This option is not available if you have selected the<br>Use an existing connection check<br>box in the Basic settings. |
| Propagate QUERY's recordset | Select this check box to insert the result of the query into a COLUMN<br>of the current flow. Select this column from the use column list.<br><br>Information noteNote: This option allows the component to have a different schema from<br>that of the preceding component. Moreover, the column that holds the<br>QUERY's recordset should be set to the type of *Object* and this component is usually<br>followed by tParseRecordSet. |
| Use PreparedStatement | Select this check box if you want to query the database using a<br>PreparedStatement. In the Set PreparedStatement<br>Parameter table, define the parameters represented by "?"<br>in the SQL instruction of the Query<br>field in the Basic Settings tab.<br><br><br>Parameter Index: Enter the parameter<br>position in the SQL instruction.<br><br><br>Parameter Type: Enter the parameter<br>type.<br><br><br>Parameter Value: Enter the parameter<br>value.<br><br>Information noteNote: This option is very useful if you need to execute the same query<br>several times. Performance levels are increased |
| Commit every | Number of rows to be completed before committing batches of rows<br>together into the DB. This option ensures transaction quality (but not<br>rollback) and above all better performance on executions. |
| Set Query Timeout | Select this option to set a timeout period for the query or the batch query. The Job will be<br>terminated if the query or the batch query is timed out. You can set the<br>timeout period (in seconds) in the Timeout field.<br><br>Information noteNote:<br><br><ul> <li>It varies with the driver implementations whether this option applies to an                           individual SQL statement or a set of SQL statements (that is, a batch                           query). Refer to your driver vendor documentation for details.</li> <li>This option is available only when you have installed the R2021-12                              <span>Talend Studio</span> Monthly update or a later one delivered by <span>Talend</span>. For more information, check with your administrator.</li> </ul> |
| tStat<br>Catcher Statistics | Select this check box to collect log data at the component<br>level. |

## Usage

| Usage guidance | Description |
| --- | --- |
| **Usage rule** | This component offers the flexibility of the DB query and covers all<br>possible SQL queries. |
| Dynamic settings | Click the [+] button to add a row in the table<br>and fill the Code field with a context<br>variable to choose your database connection dynamically from multiple<br>connections planned in your Job. This feature is useful when you need to<br>access database tables having the same data structure but in different<br>databases, especially when you are working in an environment where you<br>cannot change your Job settings, for example, when your Job has to be<br>deployed and executed independent of Talend Studio.<br><br>The Dynamic settings table is<br>available only when the Use an existing<br>connection check box is selected in the Basic settings view. Once a dynamic parameter is<br>defined, the Component List box in the<br>Basic settings view becomes unusable.<br><br>For examples on using dynamic parameters, see [Reading data from databases through<br>context-based dynamic connections](https://help.qlik.com/talend/r/en-US/8.0/components/defining-context-groups/reading-data-from-databases-through-context-based-dynamic-connections) and [Reading data from different MySQL databases<br>using dynamically loaded connection parameters](https://help.qlik.com/talend/r/en-US/8.0/components/context/reading-data-from-different-mysql-databases-using-dynamically-loaded-connection-parameters). For more information on<br>Dynamic settings and context variables, see<br>[Dynamic schema](https://help.qlik.com/talend/r/en-US/8.0/studio-user-guide/dynamic-schema) and [Creating a context group and define context<br>variables in it](https://help.qlik.com/talend/r/en-US/8.0/studio-user-guide/creating-context-group-and-define-context-variables-in-it). |