# tHiveInput properties for Apache Spark Batch

These properties are used to configure tHiveInput running in the Spark Batch Job framework.

The Spark Batch tHiveInput component belongs to the Databases family.

The component in this framework is available in all Talend products with Big Data and Talend Data Fabric.

Information noteImportant: Talend does not support the import of schema for complex data types such as array, struct and map.

## Basic settings

| Property Type | Select the way the connection details<br>will be set.<br><br><ul> <li> <p> <span>Built-In</span>: The connection details will be set                                locally for this component. You need to specify the values for all                                related connection properties manually.</p> </li> <li> <p> <span>Repository</span>: The connection details stored                                centrally in <span><span>Repository</span> &gt; <span>Metadata</span></span> will be reused by this component. You need to click                                the <span>[...]</span> button next to it and in the pop-up                                    <span>Repository Content</span> dialog box, select the                                connection details to be reused, and all related connection                                properties will be automatically filled in.</p> </li> </ul> |
| --- | --- |
| Hive Storage Configuration | Select the tHiveConfiguration<br>component from which you want Spark to use the configuration details to connect to<br>Hive. |
| HDFS Storage configuration | Select the tHDFSConfiguration component from which you want Spark to use the configuration<br>details to connect to a given HDFS system and transfer the dependent jar files to this HDFS<br>system. This field is relevant only when you are using an on-premises distribution. |
| Schema and Edit<br>Schema | A schema is a row description. It defines the number of fields<br>(columns) to be processed and passed on to the next component. When you create a Spark<br>Job, avoid the reserved word line when naming the<br>fields.<br><br>Always use lowercase when naming a field because the processing behind the scene could force the field names to be lowercase.<br><br>Click Edit<br>schema to make changes to the schema. If the current schema is of the Repository type, three options are available:<br><br><ul> <li> <p> <span>View schema</span>: choose this                option to view the schema only.</p> </li> <li> <p> <span>Change to built-in property</span>:                choose this option to change the schema to <span>Built-in</span> for local changes.</p> </li> <li> <p> <span>Update repository connection</span>:                choose this option to change the schema stored in the repository and decide whether                to propagate the changes to all the Jobs upon completion. If you just want to                propagate the changes to the current Job, you can select <span>No</span> upon completion and choose this schema metadata                again in the <span>Repository Content</span>                window.</p> </li> </ul> |
|  | Built-In: You create and store the schema locally for this component<br>only. |
|  | Repository: You have already created the schema and stored it in the<br>Repository. You can reuse it in various projects and Job designs. |
| Input source | Select the type of the input data you want tHiveInput to read:<br><br><ul> <li> <p> <span>Hive table</span>: the <span>Database</span> field and the <span>Table name</span> field are displayed. You need to                        enter the related information about the Hive database to be connected to and                        the Hive table from which you need to read data.</p> </li> <li> <p> <span>Hive query</span>: the <span>Hive query</span> field is displayed. You need to                        enter the Hive query statement you want to use to select the data to be                        used.</p> </li> <li> <p> <span>ORC file</span>: the <span>Input file name</span> field is displayed and the                        Hive storage configuration list is deactivated, because the ORC file should                        be stored in your HDFS system hosting Hive. You need to enter the directory                        where the file to be used is stored.</p> </li> </ul><br><br>For further information about the Hive query language, see https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/Hive/LanguageManual.<br><br>Information noteNote: Compressed data in the form of Gzip or Bzip2 can be processed through the query<br>statements. For details, see https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/Hive/CompressedStorage.<br><br>Hadoop provides different compression formats that help reduce the space<br>needed for storing files and speed up data transfer. When reading a compressed file, the<br>Studio needs to uncompress it before being able to feed it to the input flow. |

## Advanced settings

| Register Hive UDF jars | Add the Hive user-defined function (UDF) jars you want tHiveInput to use. Note that you must define a function<br>alias for each UDF to be used in the Temporary UDF<br>functions table.<br><br>Once you add one row to this table, click it to display the [...] button and then click this button to display the<br>jar import wizard. Through this wizard, import the UDF jar files you want to<br>use.<br><br>A registered function is often used in a Hive query that you edit in the<br>Hive Query field in the Basic settings view. Note that this Hive Query field is displayed only when you select<br>Hive query from the Input source list. |
| --- | --- |
| Temporary UDF functions | Complete this table to give each imported UDF class a temporary function<br>name to be used in the Hive query in the current tHiveInput component. |

## Usage

| **Usage rule** | This component is used as a start component and requires an<br>output link.<br><br>This component should use a tHiveConfiguration component present in the same Job to connect to<br>Hive.<br><br>This component, along with the Spark Batch component Palette it belongs to,<br>appears only when you are creating a Spark Batch Job.<br><br>Note that in this documentation, unless otherwise explicitly stated, a<br>scenario presents only Standard Jobs, that is to<br>say traditional<br>Talend<br>data integration Jobs. |
| --- | --- |
| Spark Connection | In the Spark<br>Configuration tab in the Run<br>view, define the connection to a given Spark cluster for the whole Job. In<br>addition, since the Job expects its dependent jar files for execution, you must<br>specify the directory in the file system to which these jar files are<br>transferred so that Spark can access these files:<br><br><ul> <li> <div> <span>Yarn mode</span> (Yarn client or Yarn cluster):<ul> <li> <p>When using Google Dataproc, specify a bucket in the                                            <span>Google Storage staging bucket</span>                                        field in the <span>Spark configuration</span>                                        tab.</p> </li> <li> <p>When using HDInsight, specify the blob to be used for Job                                        deployment in the <span>Windows Azure Storage                                            configuration</span> area in the <span>Spark                                            configuration</span> tab.</p> </li> <li>When using Altus, specify the S3 bucket or the Azure                                    Data Lake Storage for Job deployment in the <span>Spark                                        configuration</span> tab.</li> <li>When using Qubole, add a                                        <span>tS3Configuration</span> to your Job to write                                    your actual business data in the S3 system with Qubole. Without                                        <span>tS3Configuration</span>, this business data is                                    written in the Qubole HDFS system and destroyed once you shut                                    down your cluster.</li> <li> <p>When using on-premises distributions, use the configuration component                                        corresponding to the file system your cluster is using.                                        Typically, this system is HDFS and so use <a href="https://help.qlik.com/talend/r/en-US/7.3/components/hdfs/thdfsconfiguration">tHDFSConfiguration</a>.</p> </li> </ul> </div> </li> <li> <p> <span>Standalone mode</span>: use the                            configuration component corresponding to the file system your cluster is                            using, such as <a href="https://help.qlik.com/talend/r/en-US/7.3/components/hdfs/thdfsconfiguration-properties-for-apache-spark-batch">tHDFSConfiguration Apache Spark Batch</a> or <a href="https://help.qlik.com/talend/r/en-US/7.3/components/amazon-s3/ts3configuration-properties-for-apache-spark-batch">tS3Configuration Apache Spark Batch</a>.</p> <p>If you are using Databricks without any configuration component present                            in your Job, your business data is written directly in DBFS (Databricks                            Filesystem).</p> </li> </ul><br><br>This connection is effective on a per-Job basis. |